Originally Posted by
wiggin
I think this is an interesting question writ large that the US in particular is struggling with now. We've always known that many of the great figures involved in the founding of the United States were slaveowners, or at least tolerant of slavery; nearly all of them expressed openly racist ideas. Yet they are often venerated for their contributions to establishing the political and societal institutions that made the US what it was. In individual families, even if you can't trace an ancestor back to someone who exploited others, you can probably guarantee that one of your ancestors held deeply objectionable views. How is one to confront the tension between veneration and revulsion?
I personally think it's not all that hard to address. Few people are saints, and most people's behavior in the past was considered contextually appropriate (even if it was in fact an affront to modern ethical sensibilities). One can honor or have pride in someone for their remarkable contributions to our world (or family) without providing tacit approval of the times when they fell short of our ideals. That isn't to say that one shouldn't be distressed at one's ancestors' role in past wrongdoing or even atrocities. But one can still maintain an appreciation for the whole person, even with their flaws.
There's a certain tendency to canonize historical figures. I've never really understood that: how is a Lincoln or Washington (or, hell, Moses) an inspiring figure if they were without fault? I look up to people who have erred or had character flaws - but nevertheless went on to do something remarkable. Someone who was perfect is simply unattainable and, frankly, unrealistic.
I would imagine that 200 years from now, my descendants would find some of the things I do or views I hold - or societal norms that I tolerate - to be at least shocking, if not horrifying. I certainly hope that on the balance I will be viewed in a positive light, but it's okay if I would not be seen as a model citizen in a few centuries: mores change, and our progression toward a more just and ethical society proceeds apace. In fact, if I'm seen as unusually saintly in the future, I would be disappointed that we haven't done a better job in making the world a better place.