Aren't virtually all drugs created on the basis of publicly funded basic research? :noob:
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Aren't virtually all drugs created on the basis of publicly funded basic research? :noob:
The two aren't mutually exclusive...
That's not how funding for anything works, let alone science. Hint: when the government gives out a research grant, it has conditions and objectives assigned to it, which tell you what the researchers/company/lab is being paid to do.
It is explicitly not "to advance science," which is why multi-million dollar grant proposals to "advance computer science" [by geeking out in my underwear, at home, while drinking beer] keep getting rejected.
And again to you, this has nothing to do with journals. Journals aren't involved in this in any way, except that there's a potential that journal publishers won't be able (or as able) to price-gouge.
Moving goal posts and false analogy. Try again, or admit that you're wrong and/or not actually arguing on what I've stated.
Here's another one:
Let's say I, being funded by both Finnish tax payer and private agencies, utilizing tools mostly paid for by Finnish tax payer, am working with, oh, a Korean scientist and a Romanian* engineer, one funded by a private Korean fund and the other by the state of Romania, on a novel construction material which has been produced by a private Finnish industrial firm. Which nation, if any, should enjoy the fruits of our research and build new houses out of Obtanium? Which nation's tax payer should pay which for this research? Should the nations' tax payers pay the Finnish firm, or vice versa? Should any of the private funding agencies get anything related to Obtanium-research?
Does the situation change if said Finnish firm is partly owned by the Finnish government (tax payer)?
*Nations changed to protect privacy!
*He's really a Romulan-Romanian
Boo
get off the stage
(I supplanted one ex-Soviet state for another)
:(
:haha:, That almost makes me want to watch the original series. I'm more of a Picard fan ;)
Anyway, sorry for the derailment! I haven't had to access journals since my college days.
Part of the issue, funnily enough
Good question. :hmm:
I'd say most people today would think majority ownership belongs to the private Finnish industrial firm, as the producer. It's convenient that the Finn tax payers are also supplying most of the "tools" for the Finnish production company. That implies a cross-over of "ownership", and shared resources between a Finnish individual/corporation, and its government/tax payer citizens.
Assuming the private Finnish industrial firm has properly paid the other scientist and engineer as contractors, it can't be isolated who subsidized their expertise, or why their nationality matters much. (A private international benefactor or public nation-state.) The originating and publicly-funded producer Finns should probably give a tax break or huge consumer discount to fellow Finns, for their product. The contractors might have a legal agreement to get a royalty for sale of that product (paying either the person, their nation, or both).
At least, I think that sounds about how it might go. It would change as soon as patents or trademarks expired, but I don't know enough about how those international legal rules work. :confused:
Regarding some of the online publications, there were times at my old job where I would be looking for some studies on aquatic-based issues, and Google would always land me on a slightly interesting abstract. It did bum me out that I couldn't access the whole article without a subscription, but I guess you gotta pay to play, and I had no budget for such things. I had no ideas about some of the subscription prices on many of these journals, though.
True, but not all research is patentable. Especially when it comes to non-scientific stuff. Which brings up this issue
Seems like it's just another one of those broken-publishing-model issues. Then again, aren't many of these academic journals e-subscription-based anyway for online access?
Based might be the wrong term, but
Is there honestly any point whatsoever to me even trying to untangle that clusterfuck, given how intertwined private and public organizations are in Scandinavistan anyway? If you say there is, I'll believe you, and might even consider thinking about the tangled web of shit that would be created amongst multiple private, public and public/private entities from 3 different nations, but if not, I'm perfectly happy to leave it at "clusterfuck" and not a risk the migraine. :p
That's not really the issue I was speaking to or thinking about anyway. When scientist X is given money from organization Y to do experiments Q, R, S, T, and U, organization Y is entitled to documentation Z, from scientist X of the results of QURST. [In academic circles this documentation is usually called a "paper" or a "study," of course.] So when organization Y is the general public, they're entitled to a copy of documents Z, since they paid for QURST in the first place. Same as if organization Y was an individual or a corporation.
If scientist X wants to try to submit his QURST findings to journal N and publisher M wants to try to skull-fuck everyone by charging obscene piles of money for access to journal N, I don't see an inherent problem in that, or a reason that providing documents Z to the public (which paid for them) is mutually exclusive with that, like Loki seems to be implying it is.
The rest I don't really have an opinion because I don't know enough about the subject. Is the publisher's role in filtering the gargantuan pile of papers and studies done every year worth the huge stacks of money they charge for that service? Beats me. Is a FOSS-style journal a plausible or worthwhile endeavor? *<shrug>* (And so on.) I was actually kinda hoping the academics and graduates would discuss those kinds of topics, so I could learn something new, instead of focusing on the horrible atrocities one has to commit against one's budget or pocketbook to get access to the academic journals owned by these publishers, which I already knew about. :noob:
I doubt the situation is solely the produce of Scandinavian specialty, given that Finland isn't even a part of Scandinavia.
This one doesn't have a direct industrial application like the Obtanium example, but here's one more:
Professor half-funded by the US, half by Finland. Gives me (with the earlier-mentioned funding conditions) a sample generated by Australian-public funded research, to be studied by myself and a team located in Australia, funded by (for all I know) private and public funds of US, UK and Australia, and I think Japan. Who benefits from this research? Should any nationality here be compensated by another? It's both Finnish and US tax payer giving glory to Australia, on the face of it!
Wut? Yur crazy, woman!
Scandinavistan includes all three of those countries in Europe's flacid-penis-looking thing up there. Without Finland, it wouldn't look like a limp dick at all, because Finland is the testicle that pulls the whole shape together into that immediately recognizable genital form.
Well, Australian public is entitled to free access to the research they funded. If that research is also given or sold to some other organization, that is, or should be, an issue between the Australian public and the seller/giver, as I see it. The research based on that Australian sample should, I'd think, be freely accessible to all the funders of that research, unless there's some agreement between them to the contrary.
What they end up doing with the research, of course (making iPods or doing whatever the hell it is governments do with research), is an altogether different matter.
Well, Canada == Canuckistan. The -stan suffix is not so much about what territory the Soviets occupied, as what countries in the world still desperately cling to the remnants of communism. So we could start calling the United Kingdom UKistan (pronounced Yuk-i-stan or Yuk-ee-stan) and now that I've just said it out loud, I think it's really apt, succinctly capturing the UK's yucky essence, as well as its communist essence.
Huh. And since "Pakistanis" refers to people from Pakistan, that would mean "Yuckis" would be the term to use for people from Yuckistan, I think. :haha: Awesome.
OK, I'm doing that now. UK == Yuckistan.
I dunno, because that's where termite's from and we like termite?
Or because it was their research us lot built off of? Or because the Ozzies let us get a free ride off their public research to begin with, so reciprocity? I dunno. I'm not saying the Aussies should or should not be given a free ride on the fruits of other countries' public research, just that the tax payers who pay for whatever research ought to be entitled to access it freely. I guess if a country wants to go all RIAA on their citizens and try to enforce an embargo or licensing fees on that information going to other countries or organizations, well, good luck with that, but it's a separate issue from who's entitled to the research in the first place.
Finland was the only Axis power (and one of the few European states) that wasn't occupied after WW2; I just figured you'd be the kind of guy who'd be all "Finlandization" this and "Finlandization" that.
But the Aussie bit of research would be absolutely useless without the Finnish (or alternatively, hmm, Swiss or French) collaboration, so if the Aussies get to enjoy the fruits of this labour, surely Finns (or the Swiss and Frenchies) should as well?
And the guy who brought the sample gets a pay-check from Uncle Sam, too. Shouldn't you get the fruits, too?
Speaking of scientific journals:
http://www.economist.com/node/21528593 :o