“I'd make sure that Ahmadinejad is indicted under the Genocide Convention. His words amount to genocide incitation. I would indict him for it.”
— Romney
Romney appears to referring to the Iranian president’s alleged statement that he would “wipe Israel off the map.” But, as we have noted, there is actually some dispute about what Ahmadinejad said, which would make a prosecution difficult. (The Fact Checker even gave himself a Pinocchio for blithely repeating this claim in his book on Condoleezza Rice.)
Indeed, the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide lists very specific acts, none which include mere threats:
“With intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group, as such killing members of the group; Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group; Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part; Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group; Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group.”
But there is another interesting wrinkle to this pledge. Presumably such a prosecution would have to be done via the International Criminal Court — which the United States under George W. Bush refused to accept. (UPDATE: Romney aides confirmed he would bring such a case via the ”World Court,” which can only mean the ICC. This is surprising given that one of his top foreign policy advisors, John R. Bolton, is such a foe of the ICC.)